xchar.h

// Formatting library for C++ - optional wchar_t and exotic character support
//
// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich
// All rights reserved.
//
// For the license information refer to format.h.
 
#ifndef FMT_XCHAR_H_
#define FMT_XCHAR_H_
 
#include "color.h"
#include "format.h"
#include "ranges.h"
 
#ifndef FMT_MODULE
#  include <cwchar>
#  if !defined(FMT_STATIC_THOUSANDS_SEPARATOR)
#    include <locale>
#  endif
#endif
 
FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
namespace detail {
 
template <typename T>
using is_exotic_char = bool_constant<!std::is_same<T, char>::value>;
 
template <typename S, typename = void> struct format_string_char {};
 
template <typename S>
struct format_string_char<
    S, void_t<decltype(sizeof(detail::to_string_view(std::declval<S>())))>> {
  using type = char_t<S>;
};
 
template <typename S>
struct format_string_char<S, enable_if_t<is_compile_string<S>::value>> {
  using type = typename S::char_type;
};
 
template <typename S>
using format_string_char_t = typename format_string_char<S>::type;
 
inline auto write_loc(basic_appender<wchar_t> out, loc_value value,
                      const format_specs& specs, locale_ref loc) -> bool {
#ifndef FMT_STATIC_THOUSANDS_SEPARATOR
  auto& numpunct =
      std::use_facet<std::numpunct<wchar_t>>(loc.get<std::locale>());
  auto separator = std::wstring();
  auto grouping = numpunct.grouping();
  if (!grouping.empty()) separator = std::wstring(1, numpunct.thousands_sep());
  return value.visit(loc_writer<wchar_t>{out, specs, separator, grouping, {}});
#endif
  return false;
}
}  // namespace detail
 
FMT_BEGIN_EXPORT
 
using wstring_view = basic_string_view<wchar_t>;
using wformat_parse_context = basic_format_parse_context<wchar_t>;
using wformat_context = buffered_context<wchar_t>;
using wformat_args = basic_format_args<wformat_context>;
using wmemory_buffer = basic_memory_buffer<wchar_t>;
 
#if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION < 409
// Workaround broken conversion on older gcc.
template <typename... Args> using wformat_string = wstring_view;
inline auto runtime(wstring_view s) -> wstring_view { return s; }
#else
template <typename... Args>
using wformat_string = basic_format_string<wchar_t, type_identity_t<Args>...>;
inline auto runtime(wstring_view s) -> runtime_format_string<wchar_t> {
  return {{s}};
}
#endif
 
template <> struct is_char<wchar_t> : std::true_type {};
template <> struct is_char<char16_t> : std::true_type {};
template <> struct is_char<char32_t> : std::true_type {};
 
#ifdef __cpp_char8_t
template <>
struct is_char<char8_t> : bool_constant<detail::is_utf8_enabled()> {};
#endif
 
template <typename... T>
constexpr auto make_wformat_args(T&... args)
    -> decltype(fmt::make_format_args<wformat_context>(args...)) {
  return fmt::make_format_args<wformat_context>(args...);
}
 
inline namespace literals {
#if FMT_USE_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS && !FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS
constexpr auto operator""_a(const wchar_t* s, size_t)
    -> detail::udl_arg<wchar_t> {
  return {s};
}
#endif
}  // namespace literals
 
template <typename It, typename Sentinel>
auto join(It begin, Sentinel end, wstring_view sep)
    -> join_view<It, Sentinel, wchar_t> {
  return {begin, end, sep};
}
 
template <typename Range>
auto join(Range&& range, wstring_view sep)
    -> join_view<detail::iterator_t<Range>, detail::sentinel_t<Range>,
                 wchar_t> {
  return join(std::begin(range), std::end(range), sep);
}
 
template <typename T>
auto join(std::initializer_list<T> list, wstring_view sep)
    -> join_view<const T*, const T*, wchar_t> {
  return join(std::begin(list), std::end(list), sep);
}
 
template <typename... T>
auto join(const std::tuple<T...>& tuple, basic_string_view<wchar_t> sep)
    -> tuple_join_view<wchar_t, T...> {
  return {tuple, sep};
}
 
template <typename Char, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_same<Char, char>::value)>
auto vformat(basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
             typename detail::vformat_args<Char>::type args)
    -> std::basic_string<Char> {
  auto buf = basic_memory_buffer<Char>();
  detail::vformat_to(buf, format_str, args);
  return to_string(buf);
}
 
template <typename... T>
auto format(wformat_string<T...> fmt, T&&... args) -> std::wstring {
  return vformat(fmt::wstring_view(fmt), fmt::make_wformat_args(args...));
}
 
template <typename OutputIt, typename... T>
auto format_to(OutputIt out, wformat_string<T...> fmt, T&&... args)
    -> OutputIt {
  return vformat_to(out, fmt::wstring_view(fmt),
                    fmt::make_wformat_args(args...));
}
 
// Pass char_t as a default template parameter instead of using
// std::basic_string<char_t<S>> to reduce the symbol size.
template <typename S, typename... T,
          typename Char = detail::format_string_char_t<S>,
          FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_same<Char, char>::value &&
                        !std::is_same<Char, wchar_t>::value)>
auto format(const S& format_str, T&&... args) -> std::basic_string<Char> {
  return vformat(detail::to_string_view(format_str),
                 fmt::make_format_args<buffered_context<Char>>(args...));
}
 
template <typename Locale, typename S,
          typename Char = detail::format_string_char_t<S>,
          FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_locale<Locale>::value&&
                            detail::is_exotic_char<Char>::value)>
inline auto vformat(const Locale& loc, const S& format_str,
                    typename detail::vformat_args<Char>::type args)
    -> std::basic_string<Char> {
  return detail::vformat(loc, detail::to_string_view(format_str), args);
}
 
template <typename Locale, typename S, typename... T,
          typename Char = detail::format_string_char_t<S>,
          FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_locale<Locale>::value&&
                            detail::is_exotic_char<Char>::value)>
inline auto format(const Locale& loc, const S& format_str, T&&... args)
    -> std::basic_string<Char> {
  return detail::vformat(
      loc, detail::to_string_view(format_str),
      fmt::make_format_args<buffered_context<Char>>(args...));
}
 
template <typename OutputIt, typename S,
          typename Char = detail::format_string_char_t<S>,
          FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt, Char>::value&&
                            detail::is_exotic_char<Char>::value)>
auto vformat_to(OutputIt out, const S& format_str,
                typename detail::vformat_args<Char>::type args) -> OutputIt {
  auto&& buf = detail::get_buffer<Char>(out);
  detail::vformat_to(buf, detail::to_string_view(format_str), args);
  return detail::get_iterator(buf, out);
}
 
template <typename OutputIt, typename S, typename... T,
          typename Char = detail::format_string_char_t<S>,
          FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt, Char>::value &&
                        !std::is_same<Char, char>::value &&
                        !std::is_same<Char, wchar_t>::value)>
inline auto format_to(OutputIt out, const S& fmt, T&&... args) -> OutputIt {
  return vformat_to(out, detail::to_string_view(fmt),
                    fmt::make_format_args<buffered_context<Char>>(args...));
}
 
template <typename Locale, typename S, typename OutputIt, typename... Args,
          typename Char = detail::format_string_char_t<S>,
          FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt, Char>::value&&
                            detail::is_locale<Locale>::value&&
                                detail::is_exotic_char<Char>::value)>
inline auto vformat_to(OutputIt out, const Locale& loc, const S& format_str,
                       typename detail::vformat_args<Char>::type args)
    -> OutputIt {
  auto&& buf = detail::get_buffer<Char>(out);
  vformat_to(buf, detail::to_string_view(format_str), args,
             detail::locale_ref(loc));
  return detail::get_iterator(buf, out);
}
 
template <typename OutputIt, typename Locale, typename S, typename... T,
          typename Char = detail::format_string_char_t<S>,
          bool enable = detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt, Char>::value &&
                        detail::is_locale<Locale>::value &&
                        detail::is_exotic_char<Char>::value>
inline auto format_to(OutputIt out, const Locale& loc, const S& format_str,
                      T&&... args) ->
    typename std::enable_if<enable, OutputIt>::type {
  return vformat_to(out, loc, detail::to_string_view(format_str),
                    fmt::make_format_args<buffered_context<Char>>(args...));
}
 
template <typename OutputIt, typename Char, typename... Args,
          FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt, Char>::value&&
                            detail::is_exotic_char<Char>::value)>
inline auto vformat_to_n(OutputIt out, size_t n,
                         basic_string_view<Char> format_str,
                         typename detail::vformat_args<Char>::type args)
    -> format_to_n_result<OutputIt> {
  using traits = detail::fixed_buffer_traits;
  auto buf = detail::iterator_buffer<OutputIt, Char, traits>(out, n);
  detail::vformat_to(buf, format_str, args);
  return {buf.out(), buf.count()};
}
 
template <typename OutputIt, typename S, typename... T,
          typename Char = detail::format_string_char_t<S>,
          FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt, Char>::value&&
                            detail::is_exotic_char<Char>::value)>
inline auto format_to_n(OutputIt out, size_t n, const S& fmt, T&&... args)
    -> format_to_n_result<OutputIt> {
  return vformat_to_n(out, n, fmt::basic_string_view<Char>(fmt),
                      fmt::make_format_args<buffered_context<Char>>(args...));
}
 
template <typename S, typename... T,
          typename Char = detail::format_string_char_t<S>,
          FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_exotic_char<Char>::value)>
inline auto formatted_size(const S& fmt, T&&... args) -> size_t {
  auto buf = detail::counting_buffer<Char>();
  detail::vformat_to(buf, detail::to_string_view(fmt),
                     fmt::make_format_args<buffered_context<Char>>(args...));
  return buf.count();
}
 
inline void vprint(std::FILE* f, wstring_view fmt, wformat_args args) {
  auto buf = wmemory_buffer();
  detail::vformat_to(buf, fmt, args);
  buf.push_back(L'\0');
  if (std::fputws(buf.data(), f) == -1)
    FMT_THROW(system_error(errno, FMT_STRING("cannot write to file")));
}
 
inline void vprint(wstring_view fmt, wformat_args args) {
  vprint(stdout, fmt, args);
}
 
template <typename... T>
void print(std::FILE* f, wformat_string<T...> fmt, T&&... args) {
  return vprint(f, wstring_view(fmt), fmt::make_wformat_args(args...));
}
 
template <typename... T> void print(wformat_string<T...> fmt, T&&... args) {
  return vprint(wstring_view(fmt), fmt::make_wformat_args(args...));
}
 
template <typename... T>
void println(std::FILE* f, wformat_string<T...> fmt, T&&... args) {
  return print(f, L"{}\n", fmt::format(fmt, std::forward<T>(args)...));
}
 
template <typename... T> void println(wformat_string<T...> fmt, T&&... args) {
  return print(L"{}\n", fmt::format(fmt, std::forward<T>(args)...));
}
 
inline auto vformat(const text_style& ts, wstring_view fmt, wformat_args args)
    -> std::wstring {
  auto buf = wmemory_buffer();
  detail::vformat_to(buf, ts, fmt, args);
  return fmt::to_string(buf);
}
 
template <typename... T>
inline auto format(const text_style& ts, wformat_string<T...> fmt, T&&... args)
    -> std::wstring {
  return fmt::vformat(ts, fmt, fmt::make_wformat_args(args...));
}
 
template <typename... T>
FMT_DEPRECATED void print(std::FILE* f, const text_style& ts,
                          wformat_string<T...> fmt, const T&... args) {
  vprint(f, ts, fmt, fmt::make_wformat_args(args...));
}
 
template <typename... T>
FMT_DEPRECATED void print(const text_style& ts, wformat_string<T...> fmt,
                          const T&... args) {
  return print(stdout, ts, fmt, args...);
}

template <typename T> inline auto to_wstring(const T& value) -> std::wstring {
  return format(FMT_STRING(L"{}"), value);
}
FMT_END_EXPORT
FMT_END_NAMESPACE
 
#endif  // FMT_XCHAR_H_